Nestor kirchner biografia de simon
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Argentina
Country in South America
For other uses, see Argentina (disambiguation).
"The Argentine" redirects here. For other uses, see Argentine (disambiguation).
"República Argentina" redirects here. For the metro station, see República Argentina (Madrid Metro).
Argentine Republic[A] República Argentina (Spanish) | |
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Motto: | |
Anthem: Himno Nacional Argentino ("Argentine National Anthem") | |
Sol de Mayo (Sun of May) | |
Capital and largest city | Buenos Aires 34°36′S58°23′W / 34.600°S 58.383°W / -34.600; -58.383 |
Official languages | Spanish (de facto)[a] |
Co-official languages | |
Religion (2019)[6] | |
Demonym(s) | |
Government | Federal presidential republic |
• President | Javier Milei |
• Vice President | Victoria Villarruel |
• Chief of the Cabinet of Ministers | Guillermo Francos |
• President of the Chamber of Deputies | Martín Menem |
• President of Supreme Court | Horacio Rosatti |
Legislature | National Congress |
• Upper house | Senate |
• Lower house | Chamber of Deputies |
• May Revolution | 25 May 1810 |
• Declared | 9 July 1816 |
• Constitution | 1 May 1853 |
• Total | 2,7 • Supreme Court of ArgentinaHighest court in Argentina The Supreme Court of Argentina (Spanish: Corte Suprema de Argentina), officially known as the Supreme Court of Justice of the Argentine Nation (Spanish: Corte Suprema de Justicia de la Nación Argentina, CSJN), is the highest court of law of the Argentine Republic. It was inaugurated on 15 January 1863. During much of the 20th century, it and the Argentine judicial system in general lacked autonomy from the executive power. It was reformed in 2003 by the decree 222/03.[citation needed] The Supreme Court functions as a last resort tribunal. Its rulings cannot be appealed. It also decides on cases dealing with the interpretation of the constitution (for example, it can overturn a law passed by Congress if deems it unconstitutional). The members of the Supreme Court are appointed by the President with the agreement of at least two thirds of the present Senate members in a session convened for that purpose, and can only be removed by an impeachment process called juicio político ("political trial"), initiated by the Chamber of Deputies and carried out by the Senate, exclusively on grounds of improper behaviour. Headquarters[edit]The Supreme Court of Argentina is headquartered in the Palacio • Wiesenthal Center Mourns Former Argentinian President Counselor Kirchnerâs Fading away â Extends Condolences be proof against Widow, Presidentship Cristina Painter, and FamilyOctober 27, 2010
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