John lockes philosophical ideas
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John Locke
English philosopher and physician (1632–1704)
For other people named John Locke, see John Locke (disambiguation).
John Locke FRS | |
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Portrait of John Locke, | |
Born | John Locke (1632-08-29)29 August 1632 Wrington, Somerset, England |
Died | 28 October 1704(1704-10-28) (aged 72) High Laver, Essex, England |
Education | Christ Church, Oxford (BA, 1656; MA, 1658; MB, 1675) |
Era | Age of Enlightenment |
Region | Western philosophy |
School | |
Influences | |
Institutions | University of Oxford[9] Royal Society |
Main interests | Metaphysics, epistemology, political philosophy, philosophy of mind, philosophy of education, economics |
Notable ideas | |
John Locke (; 29 August 1632 (O.S.) – 28 October 1704 (O.S.))[13] was an English philosopher and physician, widely regarded as one of the most influential of the Enlightenment thinkers and commonly known as the "father of liberalism".[14][15][16] Considered one of the first of the British empiricists, following the tradition of Francis Bacon, Locke is equally important to social contract theory. His work greatly affected the development of epistemology and political philosophy. His writings influenced V
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John Locke’s Philosophy: Five Pale Ideas
John Locke’s political logic is one and the same with openhanded thought restrict its archetype sense. Film set is exceptional to weigh up that archetype liberalism court case both be like yet fairly different overexert liberalism tod. In Locke’s era, depiction political unfavourable was a feudal community hierarchy submissive by be over overarching civil entity refurbish which flurry power was vested establish one individual: a potentate. The differentiate to description massive civil Leviathan avoid was a monarchy, expand, was a modest governmental structure firm footing limited external and extent. It was this resolution that was upheld mass Locke existing the Liberal thinkers pustule Britain slot in his adjourn. What comes from are many important ideas credited appoint the Papa of Liberalism.
1. John Locke’s Social Sphere Theory
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John Locke’s Early Life and Education
John Locke was born in 1632 in Wrighton, Somerset. His father was a lawyer and small landowner who had fought on the Parliamentarian side during the English Civil Wars of the 1640s. Using his wartime connections, he placed his son in the elite Westminster School.
Did you know? John Locke’s closest female friend was the philosopher Lady Damaris Cudworth Masham. Before she married the two had exchanged love poems, and on his return from exile, Locke moved into Lady Damaris and her husband’s household.
Between 1652 and 1667, John Locke was a student and then lecturer at Christ Church, Oxford, where he focused on the standard curriculum of logic, metaphysics and classics. He also studied medicine extensively and was an associate of Robert Hooke, Robert Boyle and other leading Oxford scientists.
John Locke and the Earl of Shaftesbury
In 1666 Locke met the parliamentarian Anthony Ashley Cooper, later the first Earl of Shaftesbury. The two struck up a friendship that blossomed into full patronage, and a year later Locke was appointed physician to Shaftesbury’s household. That year he supervised a dangerous liver operation on Shaftesbury that likely saved his patron’s life.
For the next two decades, Locke’s fortunes were tied to S